The Hidden Power of the Ducal House of Medinaceli: Grandeur and Ruin at the Pazo de Oca
The Ducal House of Medinaceli, one of the most emblematic dynasties of Spanish nobility, has witnessed a history filled with grandeur, intrigue, and decline. In the heart of Galicia, the Pazo de Oca stands as a symbol of power and mystery, a palace that has kept secrets throughout the centuries. From its construction in the 18th century to its role in the political intrigues of modern Spain, the Pazo de Oca is a microcosm of the historical adventure of this illustrious house. In this article, we will explore the highs and lows of this nobility and how the Pazo de Oca becomes the backdrop for an unparalleled drama.
A Dream Palace: The Grandeur of the Ducal House of Medinaceli
The Pazo de Oca, located in the parish of Oca in the province of Pontevedra, is known for its stunning architecture and its vast, lush gardens, considered some of the most beautiful in Galicia. Built starting in 1710 by the architect Francisco de la Vega, this palace became a symbol of the power of the Ducal House of Medinaceli, which at its peak was one of the most important noble titles in Spain.
The Ducal House of Medinaceli was established in 1368 by King Henry II of Castile, who granted the title to his loyal ally, the noble Don Juan de la Cerda. Over the centuries, the dukes became key figures in Spanish politics and culture. In the 18th century, under the command of the House of Medinaceli, the Pazo de Oca transformed into a meeting place for the nobility, a refuge where alliances were forged and political intrigues were hatched. Its splendor was complemented by magnificent decorated halls and an art collection that included works by renowned artists.